Monday, September 30, 2019

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks Week 38 Prompt - Cousins

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks
Week 38
Prompt – Cousins

When are cousins both first and second cousins?
I will get into that in a bit.
Cousins! Who knew there was so many combinations. I never really thought about it until I got into genealogy. What is a second cousin twice removed?
We all know that our first cousin or just plain cousin is our aunts or uncles children.  They share a set of grandparents.  Second cousins are those family members who share great grandparents. Third cousins share the same great great grandparents.  And so on. When that becomes cousins once removed, it indicates that the two cousins are from different generations. So for example my mother's cousin is considered my first cousin once removed. And if twice removed it means they are two generations apart.
Clear as mud!
The best way to figure it out is to google cousin chart and pick the one that makes it the easiest to understand. Copy it or save it to your favorites. Refer to that. This is my favorite. 



George and Helena Heide and Children. Circa 1950.
This is a photo card of my first cousins. George and Helena Heide and some but not all of their children. Circa 1950?!  Helena is my father's sister. Thus we share grandparents of Frank and Elisabeth (nee Dyck) Peters. 
Sept 26, 1983 - After Jake Peters Funeral.  His Grandchildren.
Left to Right:
 Back Row: Greg P., Glenn O., Scott L., Murray C., Joelle P.,  
 Front Row: Jill H, Sandy L, Cathy O, holding Matthew C, Sarah L, Jackie H, Sue L,  Ben P. 
This is a photo of my father's grandchildren and my nieces and nephews but to each other they are all first cousins.
First cousins are easy but when first cousins start having children and then grandchildren it becomes a cousin once removed scenario.
How are my Heide cousins related to my nieces and nephews?   I think they may be first cousins once removed. But really don't quote me on that. My head exploded on trying to figure it out.

In Bill's family, his mother is both a first cousin and a second cousin. It all began in Bromberg, Prussia in the spring of 1890.

Leonhardt, Julius and John Jahnke. The Jahnke Brothers.
Clara's father's father, Johann Friedrich Jahnke married Ernestine Emilie Heyn (Hein).
Johann's brother Leonhardt Heinrich Jahnke, married Emilie's twin sister, Henriette Amalia Heyn (Hein). Typical to German naming convention they go by their second name.
1890 Marriage of John and Emilie Jahnke.
 I do not have a marriage photo of Leonhardt and Amalia.
Leonhardt and Amalia had several children but for clarity I will mention only their son, Julius John Jahnke. Also German naming convention is naming children after parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles.  So one has to be careful of which generation child they are talking about.
1913 - Julius and Dorothea Jahnke Wedding
Johann and Emilie had two sons and the one we are interested is Clara's father, Arthur John Jahnke. Arthur and Julius are first cousins. They married sisters. Julius married Dorothea Bachmann and Arthur married Dorothea's sister, Ida Bachmann. 
1917 Arthur and Ida Jahnke
Julius and Dorothea had 5 sons of which one is still living, William Harvey Jahnke born in 1927. 
Arthur and Ida had three children of whom one is Clara (my mother in law) who was born in 1928 and still living. 

Harvey Jahnke


Clara Hoffart on Her 90th Birthday
 



















According to Clara, Harvey said that makes them first and second cousins.  That means they share grandparents and great grandparents, but please don't make me tell you exactly which ones.  It is really all too complicated and I just want to take their word for it.  

Wendy



Wednesday, September 25, 2019

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks Week 37 Prompt - Mistake

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks
Week 37
Prompt – Mistake

In genealogy, family trees can be full of mistakes. It is important to back up your work with quality sources. I heard in one of my genealogical meetings that a family tree without sources is just fiction. Genealogist suggest that there are two types of sources – primary and secondary. Primary is that document that is recorded at the time of the event. Secondary is that document that is written after the fact and thus probably more prone to mistakes. For example, a birth registration may be a primary source for the birth whereas a delayed birth certificate is considered secondary.
My father-in-law's birth certificate is an example of a primary source gone wrong. We celebrated Tony's birthday on January 11. It was several years after Bill and I were married that I found out that he actually had two birth dates.
Tony like everyone else at the time was born on the farm. Birth registration had to take place within a certain time frame. Thus I guess it would often fall on the father's shoulder to go into town to register that birth. Tony's father, Rochus Hoffart had gone into town to register the birth. I have heard two versions of the ending of this story. The first story is that due to language barrier; he being of Romanian descent with very little English, misunderstood the question of date of birth. The other story is that he had gone into town and celebrated the birth of his son with a few drinks and the locals and got the date wrong. Which story is more fun to tell?
All of Tony's official documents state his birthday as January 16, 1923. His birth certificate, passport and funeral documents as well as obituaries have this date.Tony's parents - Rochus and Marion have a family bible where all the childrens' births are written in it. The handwriting looks somewhat different every time an entry was made thus I believe it to be recorded within the reasonable time of the birth. The German Script is difficult to read.
Rochus and Marion's Bible Entry of Births - Anton (Tony) Is Next to Blue Star
Thus his real birth date and the one celebrated was January 11, but since the birth certificate was registered January 16th it was just easier to keep all the official documents the same.
Bill's mother, Clara, had an issue with her name on her birth certificate. In the 1960's Clara decided to get one of those plastic wallet size birth registration cards. She received it with the name of Clara Caroline Jahnke. Her middle name was actually Carolina. She had to take a picture (not a photo copy) of her baptismal certificate and send it off to vital statistics so that they could correct it. The bureaucratic office told her that there was a cost involved to get it changed. Clara made her case that it was not her fault but a probable transcription error. It was with some glee that Clara told me that they corrected it at no cost.
Bill's maternal grandmother, Ida Anna Bachmann had a similar birth certificate mix-up. In the fall of 1933, Arthur, Ida and their 3 children; Elsie, Herb and Clara moved down to the States to take up orchard farming. In preparation for this move, Ida needed to get her birth certificate. She ordered it and found out that she was registered as Edith Anna Bachmann when in fact she was named Ida Anna Bachmann. Clara feels that because of the thick German accent it was written down incorrectly. Ida would be pronounced as “Eda” and thus was likely written down as Edith. In order for this correction to be made Ida had to send her baptismal certificate. She never got her baptismal certificate back but the birth registration was corrected.
Other documents such as census, border crossing and passenger lists are notorious for false information and mistakes. My grandmother Mary McLaughlin, maiden name was Krikau. In a 1913 failed border crossing list an the 1916 Canada Census her last name was listed as Krikan. In this case I think it was a transcription error because when I look at the original, I see Krikau. In a 1921 Canada census their family was listed as Krikow. In this case I think is was how it was written. Consider that the census takers are writing the names as they would sound to the ear. However even my grandmother's marriage registration was written out as Krikow.
Border Crossing Document of Krikau Family

The Transcription of The Above Document


I guess I can see how the "u" in Krikau could be mistaken for "n".

1921 Canada Census For Andreas Krikau Family

Transcription of Misspelled Name

Part of Mary Krikau Wedding Registration. The Name Was Written as it Sounded

In a previous blog I talked about my grandmother McLaughlin's gravestone. It is spelled McLauhlin and not the correct spelling of McLaughlin.

In this case it was only discovered when I was on a cemetery search for my ancestors. I stopped by the office to find where she was buried and they could not find her in their directory. They did come up with a McLaughlin spelled as above. I went to check it out and it was her and her second husband's gravestone. The mistake, I assume was the engravers. I must have been one of the few people that actually gone out to her grave after her gravestone was put on. My mom and dad died before her and her son and daughter in law lived in Ontario and had not been back to see her grave. It is a mistake that is written in stone. I wonder if future family genealogists will see this and wonder if that is the actual spelling of her name?
We all make mistakes. Genealogy mistakes are more of a nuisance than anything else. It puts us through our paces to check out what we already thought we knew. In some of the above instances I have gained a respect for an ancestor whose language is not native to their adopted land and what they had to go through to be understood.

Wendy

Friday, September 20, 2019

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks Week 36 Prompt - School Days

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks
Week 36
Prompt – School Days

1960 / 1961 Class Picture of Wendy Peters - Grade 1.

My Grade 1 Class Photo. Look at us wearing our Sunday best.  The boys bow ties and indeed the ties were so formal. The girls wore their best dresses and their hair was curled, combed and full of barrettes and bows. We were to clasp our hands together and put them in front of us.  It was obviously  taken at Christmas.This was taken at my first school of Grade 1 which was  Howard Coad School in the Mount Royal neighborhood of Saskatoon. It was about 3 or 4 blocks and one large school field from our new family home.

Recent Photo of Front Entrance of Howard Coad Public School.
 I remember that between my home and this school was a wonderful hill of dirt probably put their from the recent construction in our new neighborhood.  I could never resist stopping and playing on that hill. There was more than one time that mom had to send one of my brothers to the hill to hurry me home to have my lunch. Or worse stopping at the hill for just one more slide down the snowy hill on the way back from lunch. I remember the day my friend and I missed hearing the school bell We did notice that the school grounds were empty. From the outside we quietly went to the classroom where I hoisted up my friend to look into the classroom windows to see if the class had started. It had and we were late.  Our teacher never said anything.
In March of Grade 1 (1961) we moved into our newly constructed school, Estey, which happened to be the across the street from my house. I was seldom if ever late getting to this school. 
Estey Public School

It is amazing to me that I remember some of my classmates in this photograph which was taken almost 60 years ago.
Starting in the back row – left to right.
I want to say his name is Victor but I could be wrong. Next is Margo. Margo was a very tall girl. She was my friend more in grade 6 through high school. She went to the same nursing school as I did, but we were in different streams and we lost track of each other after that. I can't remember the next fellow's name.
Next to him was Ken Hogarth, We were in the same class through our public school years. I remember a time in Grade 6 when we were in silent reading. He sat behind me. He gave an exasperated sigh out loud and said “ finally chapter 6”. Our teacher who was a strict straight laced spinster type school teacher who rarely smiled, chuckled and said something to the effect that we were all happy for him but it was silent reading. Poor Ken was so embarrassed. The whole class laughed at him.
Next to Ken is Kay Campbell. Kay is my life long friend. We lived on the same block and were good friends from the get go. We did everything together. We went to Brownies and Guides together.  We hung out at each other's houses. We  helped each other with homework. Kay was there to guide me through the thick of family life. We were bridesmaid at each other's wedding. She went to nursing school in Calgary while I stayed in Saskatoon to taking nursing. Kay and I still see each other once or twice a year. It is amazing to me that we can pick up from where we left off from the previous visit. Almost 60 years of friendship is truly something special that I cherish every day of my life.
Carrying on in the back row on the other side of the tree is Susan. She was a special needs child who struggled with school. Next to Susan is Leonard Weins. He was my first male friend whom many thought of us as girlfriend – boyfriend. However in grade 4 through grade 6 or 7 - we were just friends. We spent summer days riding his bicycle around the neighborhood and me sitting on his handlebar. He took me along as a special guest to Kids Bids. In the 1960s, Old Dutch figured out a great way to market themselves – Kids’ Bids – a program set up on TV stations across Canada where children traded in Old Dutch wrappers (bags or boxes) and could use the points they earned for collecting the wrappers to bid on items. He won many many great prizes (the bike being one of them) He had so many bags and box tops probably because his father was a garbage collector and helped him gather up the bags. On this time he bid and won a little red transistor radio and gave it to me. I believe Bill and I still have it but I haven't laid eyes on it for years. We were JUST FRIENDS!
The two boys next to Len are unknown to me at this time. The last person in the back row is Marg Janzen. We occasionally played together throughout school. She lived down the alley and across the street. They use to keep pigeons in their back yard. I remember the summer I looked after them while they were away on vacation. I am not a fan of birds of any kind. I was glad to see them return after a few weeks.
The middle row – left to right.
I believe the boy was named Kevin. He seemed to be the one chosen to be class speaker. He had a presence and by the look of this photo he was a bit of a flirt. Next to Kevin is Wendy Robb. In the early years of school she was considered another close friend of mine. Her father coached a softball team in which I participated. Wendy was the pitcher of the local team and I played third or short stop in the beginning of ball season. We got together often and played Barbies at her house. In grade 5 her family moved to Montgomery neighborhood which meant we were no longer within walking distance. Over the next few years we drifted apart as one would expect when you are separated. We did go to the same high school however Wendy was definitely in a different crowd of teenagers and I did not feel comfortable associating with them.
Next to Wendy was Rhonda Cox. Then guess who – me! Next to me is Gordon. Gordon was the boy who ate crayons in class. I don't know why, but hey it is something I have never forgotten. I hope and pray that it was not due to being hungry!  To the right of the tree in the middle row we continue with a girl name Toni. She had a beautiful soprano voice and she often performed solos in our choir for our school concerts in later years. Next to singing Toni was Gwen Epp. She was a very artistic child. If  I remember correctly her father was an artist in Saskatoon. In Grade 7 or 8 her father brought his potter's wheel to school for all of us to try out. I loved it and it was harder than it looked. I don't think I ever made a vase. Gwen also was also a ballerina. She was always concerned about her weight because of it.
Next is Maureen. Maureen's father bought the first color television in our neighborhood. Maybe in 1965 or 1966. She would invite me over after school on Friday to watch The Monkees. It was the first time I remember feeling deep envy.
The last 3 boys in the middle row are familiar but I can't  come up with even a first name.
The front row left to right.
The first 3 boys are once again familiar but their names escape me.  Next to these 3 unknowns is Brenda Sassville. She lived several blocks away. What we had in common in Grade 7 or 8 was that we loved Man From U.N.C.L.E. We often watched it together at her place. Again she had a color TV.
Next to Brenda is Cindy. Oh Cindy! She was that know it all teacher's pet!  She was always so put together. She was an ace seamstress in Grade 7 and up.  Her mother was also a seamstress and probably why she could do sewing projects in our Home Economics way beyond what was expected of us. Sewing was never ever my forte. Cindy's mother also came to our grade 7 class at school to show the girls how to take care of our skin and the proper make up application. Oi! It was the 1960's after all!
Next to Cindy is Josephine. She had two older sisters named Jill and Jacqueline. I always loved those names. I named my girls Jill and Jacqueline probably because of them. I recall in grade 3 that Josephine was sick and away from school for over a month. She and her sisters had contracted whooping cough and had to stay home. It was the first time that I heard that unforgettable cough. It is truly frightening.
Next to Josephine is Sharon Torgeson. She lived two houses away. She was my grade 1 girlfriend and partner in crime in the great hill saga. She was the girl whom I hoisted up to the classroom window. Sharon is also the friend who spilled the beans on Santa Claus. The last day before Christmas vacation while walking home from school she told me the truth. It was extremely surprising and provided for me a Christmas time less than happy. I told no one that I knew! Why would I?
The last 2 girls and 2 boys in the front row, I have no recollection of.
To the best of my knowledge our teacher was Miss (or Mrs.) Tubb. 
Sixty years ago I started school in Saskatoon.  I have this and several other class photos.   I have always said that photos are one of the best props to help jog one's memory for genealogy discoveries. 
This surely did bring back some school memories. I hope that I got them right.  Kay you can correct or add to any of these people if you wish via email.  
This was the start of my school days.  I loved school.

Wendy




Friday, September 6, 2019

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks Week 35 Prompt - At Work

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks
Week 35
Prompt – At Work

My father, Jake Peters was illiterate and not well educated. He only achieved Grade 2 or 4 by the time he was a young teenager depending on which war document you use. I believe that he grew up in a German speaking family that mostly spoke German in their home and thus he really didn't have a fair chance at learning in an all English small town school house. His father was a farmer and according to my sister, Betty, dad was taken out of school to help on the farm because his father had a “bad back”'
Jake's pre-war employment was typical of most men in Saskatchewan in the 1930's. He had odd jobs such as he listed on his Attestation Papers upon enlistment into the army.
 
In his 1946 post war evaluation for his deployment to civil life it was summed up like this. 

When dad was asked what he wanted to do post war he thought he would like to work as a general laborer at Quaker Oats Flour Mill where his in laws worked. Alas that did not happen. The evaluation went on to write up the following:
According to my brother Rob, Jake had 3 job offers upon return from the war in 1946. The first was a “Farm Start Program, the second was a cook at the Bessborough Hotel and the third was working at Intercontinental meat packing plant. He was also wined and dined, so to speak, by Joe's Cycle however it would not pay enough to support him, his wife and two daughters.
He worked one week as a cook at the Bessborough and didn't like it. He could not read the recipes and he would not let them know he could not read. Apparently they threw knives at him because he got the order wrong. I wouldn't want to work in that environment either!
He went on to work at Intercontinental Meat Packers. 

Intercontinental Meat Packers was founded in Saskatoon in 1940 by Fred Mendel. In Germany, Fred Mendel came from a family of many generations who worked in meat processing. In January of 1940 Fred Mendel, his wife and two daughters fled Nazi Germany and settled in Saskatoon. By June of that same year he bought Saskatchewan Co-operative Livestock Producers Ltd. On 11th Street in Saskatoon. It became one of the largest meat packing plants in Canada. The plant had a long history in the family. It was renamed Mitchell's Gourmet Food. By 2002 the last of the family sold its shares to Schneider’s ending the almost seven decades as a family run business. In 2004 Maple Leaf bought out Schneider’s and thus Mitchell's. Maple Leaf was going to build a new modern meat packing plant by 2008 which it didn't. Sadly the plant was “deconstructed” in 2010 to make room for the South Circle drive and new bridge. 
Fred Mendel gave returning veterans 5 years seniority if they worked for his company. He paid his employees a good salary that would support the men and their growing families. I do not know exactly when he started but it was his job until his retirement in 1982.
My brothers, Rob and Dennis also worked at Intercontinental after grade 12 for a year or two. In June of 2017, I asked Rob for some insight into working at “The Intercon”.
Rob said that he had gotten a job as a parts driver for Saskatoon Motor's Parts. He started on a Friday. That night dad came home from the Intercontinental and said they were hiring 15 guys to start on Monday. Dad spoke to his foreman about his son looking for a job and dad was told to bring Rob in on Monday in case some of the new hires didn't show up. Rob didn't want to go because he had started at the other job. However dad pointed out that Intercontinental would pay three times the minimum wage he was working for at the first job. Rob said he was earning $1.10 at the parts job and Intercontinental paid 3 something an hour. Rob said he couldn't say no to dad so he went thinking he would make it to his parts job by it's 9 am start. As it turned out 2 of the new hires didn't show up and Rob was hired on the spot. He was given a hard hat, apron, gloves and a knife. Rob wanted to call his other job to let them know he would not be working there. His foreman said to Rob that all phone calls were to be made on coffee breaks. So on his 9 AM coffee break he called the parts job to let them know  he had another job. Apparently the parts manager was not pleased and yelled at him, but Rob just said he was getting paid three times what the parts job paid and that ended that call.  
Rob said that Intercon had two 12 minute coffee breaks and a 30 minute lunch break. That included travel time between their post and the cafeteria. Everyone would run like hell to get there. Rob drank coke and of course dad had a coffee with a side of a cigarette.
Rob remembers seeing dad at lunch time sitting at his lunch table with his buddies. He would be eating a sandwich, drinking coffee, smoking and playing cards at the same time. Dad bet 25 cents per hand and would often win bringing home the winnings to help pay for the groceries for his growing family.  Rob felt that dad was well respected at work. He was a man of few words but when he did speak everyone listened.
He was known as Jack Peters at work because dad couldn't write that well and they interpreted his name as Jack when he wrote it out. Dad never corrected them.
Rob did many many jobs at the plant. At one time he worked along side of dad, “boning the beef or ham”. Dad helped Rob sharpen his knife. Dad was very proud of his sons at work.
Rob recalled an incident where Dennis was hurt on the job and taken to the hospital. When dad was told he dropped his knife and went with Dennis to the hospital. How did he hurt himself? Believe it or not a freshly dead sow on a hook fell on him and the hook caught the corner of Dennis' eye. He needed several stitches.
I remember dad coming home from a bad day at work with white sometimes blood stained gauze finger bandages. Well thank goodness he retired with all his digits intact however he had many stitch scars from his knife slipping at work.

 Many years later, I worked in a busy walk in clinic in Calgary. At least once a week I would have to bandage up someone's finger. It always took me back to when dad would come home with his finger tightly wrapped and the gauze tied at the wrist to keep it in place. I called it “the dad special”and then I would proceed to tell the patient the story of my father's bandaged fingers. By the time the story was completed so was their bandage.
I think the worse injury that dad had, happened just before he retired. He was walking in front of a fork lift and it happen to hit him pinning him against a wall. He broke his ankle.  He was off work for a while. Dad rarely stayed home from work.
I asked Rob if they drove to work together. He said at first they did, but later they would take turns taking one car or the other. Dad was a stickler about leaving work immediately. Work ended at 4:15 and he got home by 4:30. If the boys did not appear when he did; there would be hell to pay. On the other side of that was the fact that I would get off school at 4 and by God we would be in trouble if we did not have a pot of coffee ready for him when he got home.
Eventually the boys got their own cars and thus they all drove separately to work. Rob had a white Cyclone and Dennis got a yellow Mustang. Dad would brag to his coworkers about his son's cars. Cars are still a status symbol, aren't they?
I had the privilege of touring the Intercontinental. (not really a privilege). Our Grade 7 or 8 Home Econics teacher thought it would be beneficial. It was disgusting, rank enough to make you gag, dark and it took me a long time to like meat again. We got to see the kill floor, the place where they hung the fresh dead ones, the hides being removed and falling into the hide cellar. I did get to see the half carcasses being carved up and eventually i got to see my dad “ham boning” standing at a long moving table elbow to elbow with his coworkers carving the bones out of the ham and how quickly it had to be done seeing the next ham was coming up the table. I saw dad with his white hard hat helmet, his white coat and apron seamlessly moving to an unheard rhythm of cutting the ham bone away. I don't think he saw me even though he knew I would be touring that day. I didn't want him to look up lest his sharp knife slip.
My siblings and I grew up with the odd hair raising supper tale of dad's work. There was the one where a bull got loose in the plant and ran wildly about finally settling in the women's bathroom among the women screaming for their life. Then there was the unbelievable story of “Thor”. Thor worked on the kill floor. At that time they would slit the animals throat to kill them and good old Thor who spoke no English every once in a while would fill his tin cup with the spilled blood and drink it. I had nightmares about that for years.
That day I had a new found respect for my father and the hard work he did in order to support his family. I also knew that I would never work at The Intercon. 
1983 March Jake Peters at His Retirement Party.  



Wendy

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks Week 16 Prompt - School

  2024 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks Week 16 Prompt – School My father, Jake Peters was born in 1917 in Hague, Saskatchewan; presumably on a M...